Therapist is an umbrella term that encompasses mental health professionals who work with clients, including counsellors and psychologists. While both are therapists, there are a few differences between the two.
In Australia, accredited psychologists must hold a Bachelor’s degree in Psychology or Psychological Science and a Master’s degree or a PhD in Psychology. Accredited counsellors must hold a Bachelor’s degree in Counselling or an equivalent qualification.
It’s important to note that the educational division as it relates to a therapist’s title (be it counsellor or psychologist) doesn’t always mean that the latter is more highly trained. There are plenty of counsellors who hold PhDs and just as many psychologists who hold a Master’s.
Psychologists are also able to diagnose mental health conditions and disorders while counsellors do not. Often though, this isn’t of importance as many psychologists prefer to avoid diagnoses as they can be stigmatising.
Counsellors can help with a broad variety of mental health challenges and are the first choice for many Australians seeking therapy. If you need a Medicare rebate, though, a psychologist is the best option.